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Showing posts with label Managerial Economics (Set X). Show all posts
Showing posts with label Managerial Economics (Set X). Show all posts

Friday, July 2, 2010

Managerial Economics - 29

This solved paper has been contributed by Jyoti Agrawal

THANKS TO : Jyoti Agrawal
 
Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      Managerial economics generally refers to the integration of economic theory with business
  Correct Answer      Practice

Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      Every nation’s resources which are used to produce the quantities of goods and services that would be required to satisfy all its citizen’s wants are
  Correct Answer      insufficient

Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      Managerial economics is also understood to refer to
  Correct Answer      applied economics

 Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      The type economic problem is
  Correct Answer      Universal

 Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      The act of making goods and services is called
  Correct Answer      production

 Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      The act of using goods and services to satisfy wants is called
  Correct Answer      Consumption

 Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      The things that are produced by factors of production are called
  Correct Answer      Commodities

 Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      The concept of just distribution of national product is a
  Correct Answer      normative

 True/False    
  Question      A firm under perfect competition is a price maker
  Correct Answer      False

 True/False    
  Question      When demand and supply rise and fall in the same proportion, the equilibrium price changes.
  Correct Answer      False

 True/False    
  Question      Market means a particular area where buyers and sellers meet
  Correct Answer      False

 Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      Goods which are completely divisible and to them the principle of exclusion applies in full measure are
  Correct Answer      Pure private goods

 Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      Market system of economy is characterized by consumer’s
  Correct Answer      sovereignty

 True/False    
  Question      In case of a proprietary firm the liability of the proprietor is limited
  Correct Answer      False

 Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      Macro – economics provides an exploration to the functioning of an economy in
  Correct Answer      general

 True/False    
  Question      The subject matter of macro – economics includes the theory of income and employment at an individual level
  Correct Answer      False

 Match The Following    
  Question        Correct Answer
Dual prices    Two different prices
Inflation    Deficit financing
P.D.S.    Essential commodities
R.B.I.    General and selective credit control measures
The consumers’ Protection Act 1986    Right to information

 Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      Depreciation is the value caused by the continuous use of a capital asset is
  Correct Answer      loss

 True/False    
  Question      Accounting profit takes in to account opportunity cost.
  Correct Answer      False

 True/False    
  Question      According to Prof Knight, profit is the reward for uncertainty bearing.
  Correct Answer      True

 True/False    
  Question      According to J.B. Clark, profit is the reward paid to the entrepreneur for dynamism.
  Correct Answer      True

 Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      Complementary goods are demanded
  Correct Answer      jointly

 Match The Following    
  Question        Correct Answer
Cross demand is the change in the quantity demanded of a given commodity in response to the    Change in the price of anothercommodity
Incase there were no changes in the quantity of food sold even when its price had fallen we would know that    Demand was entirely inelastic
The elasticity of demand for product will be higher    The more available are substitutes for that product
The law of demand indicates    Relationship between the price of a commodity and the quantity Demanded
The law of demand states    When price falls demand rises

 Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      As per the law marginal product becomes negative when total product
  Correct Answer      falls

 Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      The law of diminishing returns is applicable to agriculture provided the state of technology is given and
  Correct Answer      constant

 Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      Under the system of dual prices adopted by the Government for essential goods, the weaker sections of the community are supplied those goods through fair price shops which are
  Correct Answer      fair

 Select The Blank    
  Question      Quantitative credit control measures such as ________ operations, change in the bank rate, and changes in the ________ ratios
  Correct Answer      open market
  Correct Answer      statutory reserve

 Multiple Choice Single Answer    
  Question      AVC is the per unit variable cost of
  Correct Answer      production

 True/False    
  Question      Given the price, if the cost of production of a commodity decreases because of the use of improved technique of production, there will be increase in supply.
  Correct Answer      True

 True/False    
  Question      The laws of returns to scale explain the behavior of output in response to changes in scale.
  Correct Answer      True

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer    
  Question      An Industry
  Correct Answer      Is a group of firms , All firms dealing in the same line of business , The ownership and management of each firm is different

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer    
  Question      Dumping
  Correct Answer      It is possible in the case of Monopoly Market , Selling same good at higher price in home market and lower at price in the international market , It is encourage with a view to promote the exports

 Select The Blank    
  Question      Under perfect competition, ________ is determined by the interaction of total ________ and total supply in the market
  Correct Answer      price
  Correct Answer      demand

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer    
  Question      Advantages of Cost-Benefit Analysis
  Correct Answer      It aims at maximization of social welfare , In following this principle, the problem of infinite target value does not arise , It shows the measures necessary for attaining maximum net wealth

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer    
  Question      Effective Demand
  Correct Answer      Determine the level of income and output in an economy , Is total expenditure is equal to total income in an economy , Study of aggregate demand and aggregate supply

 Select The Blank    
  Question      According to Prof. Ackley, “________ economics deals with economic affairs in the large it concerns the ________ of economic life”.
  Correct Answer      macro
  Correct Answer      overall dimensions

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer    
  Question      Different types of business organizations are;
  Correct Answer      Private sector. , Public sector. , Joint sector.

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer    
  Question      Distinction between private sector and public sector is determined
  Correct Answer      On the basis of economic system , On the basis of motive , On the basis of principle of pricing

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer    
  Question      Methods of Demand forecasting for new Products are:
  Correct Answer      Product life Cycle Analysis , Test Marketing , Evolutionary Approach
 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer    
  Question      Index numbers may broadly be classified as:
  Correct Answer      Price indices , Quantity Indices , Special purpose indices

 Select The Blank    
  Question      Economics is a ________ , which studies human behaviour as a relationship between ________ , which have alternative uses.
  Correct Answer      science
  Correct Answer      ends and scarce means

 Select The Blank    
  Question      The production function is the name given to the ________ between the rates of ________ of productive services and rate of output of a product
  Correct Answer      relationship
  Correct Answer      input

 Select The Blank    
  Question      Internal economies are those advantages of large- scale ________ , which accrue to a ________ on account of its superior techniques and management
  Correct Answer      production
  Correct Answer      firm

 Select The Blank    
  Question      Elasticity of supply may be defined as the ratio of the percentage ________ or the ________ change in quantity supplied to the percentage or proportionate change in Price.
  Correct Answer      proportionate
  Correct Answer      change

 Select The Blank    
  Question      Costs may be classified as : (a) ________ , including material costs, wage cost and interest cost (b) ________ , including costs of advertising and (c) other costs, including insurance ch
  Correct Answer      Production costs
  Correct Answer      Selling costs

Sunday, May 16, 2010

Managerial Economics - 28

 

LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

 

 

 

 Multiple Choice Single Answer

  Question  

The externality in which the consumption or production levels of an economic unit affect the other economic units in the economy is called :-

  Correct Answer  

Technological externality

  Your Answer  

Technological externality

 

 Select The Blank

  Question  

By ' profits', the economist means total revenue minus ________.

  Correct Answer  

All costs

  Your Answer  

All costs

 

 Multiple Choice Single Answer

  Question  

The act of using goods and services available in the market to satisfy wants is called :-

  Correct Answer  

Consumption

  Your Answer  

Consumption

 

 True/False

  Question  

Marginal Cost (M.C.) is the rate of change of fixed cost.

  Correct Answer  

False

  Your Answer  

False

 

 Select The Blank

  Question  

The factors of production are called inputs and may be combined to yield the maximum ________.

  Correct Answer  

Output

  Your Answer  

Output

 

 Multiple Choice Single Answer

  Question  

Depreciation is the value caused by the continuous use of a capital asset, which indicates :-

  Correct Answer  

Loss

  Your Answer  

Loss

 

 True/False

  Question  

The externalities or economic effects, which flow from the production or use of the goods to other parties or economic units, are termed as 'neighborhood effects.'

  Correct Answer  

True

  Your Answer  

False

 

 Multiple Choice Single Answer

  Question  

When a company raises additional finance by borrowing from the public for a specific period of time at a particular rate of interest, it is called as :-

  Correct Answer  

Debentures

  Your Answer  

Redeemable Shares

 

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer

  Question  

At the level of the society, the macro economic objectives are :-

  Correct Answer  

Economic stabilization , Employment generation , Poverty reduction

  Your Answer  

Economic stabilization , Employment generation , Poverty reduction

 

 True/False

  Question  

Any point on the production possibility curve indicates under utilization of resources.

  Correct Answer  

False

  Your Answer  

True

 

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer

  Question  

Index numbers may broadly be classified as :-

  Correct Answer  

Special purpose indices , Price indices , Quantity indices

  Your Answer  

Price indices , Quantity indices , Special purpose indices

 

 Multiple Choice Single Answer

  Question  

In case of a pure public good, its marginal cost is :-

  Correct Answer  

Zero

  Your Answer  

Low

 

 Multiple Choice Single Answer

  Question  

An entrepreneur may earn high profits just by luck, say because of outbreak of war. This is known as :-

  Correct Answer  

Chance Profits

  Your Answer  

Chance Profits

 

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer

  Question  

Methods of measurement of elasticity are :-

  Correct Answer  

Percentage method , Point elasticity method , Total outlay expenditure method

  Your Answer  

Percentage method , Point elasticity method , Total outlay expenditure method

 

 Multiple Choice Single Answer

  Question  

The firm is an economic unit that makes the decisions regarding employment of :-

  Correct Answer  

Factors of production

  Your Answer  

Factors of production

 

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer

  Question  

Reasons for change in Demand (Increase or Decrease in Demand) are :-

  Correct Answer  

Change income of consumer , Change in population , Change in fashion and customs

  Your Answer  

Change income of consumer , Change in population , Change in fashion and customs

 

 True/False

  Question  

A firm is a technical unit of a given capacity of output.

  Correct Answer  

False

  Your Answer  

True

 

 Multiple Choice Single Answer

  Question  

During the period of depression various factors of production are :-

  Correct Answer  

Unutilized

  Your Answer  

Exhausted

 

 Select The Blank

  Question  

The rate of interest, according to Keynes depends upon two factors: the liquidity preference function and ________.

  Correct Answer  

The quantity of money.

  Your Answer  

The supply of money

 

 Select The Blank

  Question  

By what methods are commodities produced and the consequences of choices about ________ and the consequences of choice about production methods are topics in Theory of Production.

  Correct Answer  

Production

  Your Answer  

Production

 

 True/False

  Question  

The demand for life saving drugs is elastic.

  Correct Answer  

False

  Your Answer  

True

 

 Select The Blank

  Question  

The minimum number of directors which private limited should have is ________.

  Correct Answer  

2

  Your Answer  

2

 

 Multiple Choice Single Answer

  Question  

The market which deals with all the goods as a whole are considered as :-

  Correct Answer  

Commodity Market

  Your Answer  

Commodity Market

 

 Multiple Choice Single Answer

  Question  

In case of increase in the income, the rich person's demand for goods will be :-

  Correct Answer  

More

  Your Answer  

More

 

 Select The Blank

  Question  

The supply of agricultural goods is ________.

  Correct Answer  

Inelastic

  Your Answer  

Inelastic

 

 Select The Blank

  Question  

The products sold by different sellers under pure competition are ________.

  Correct Answer  

Homogeneous

  Your Answer  

Homogeneous

 

 Select The Blank

  Question  

Fiscal Policy refers to variations in ________.

  Correct Answer  

Levels of taxation

  Your Answer  

Total supply of money

 

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer

  Question  

Price discrimination is possible in case of :-

  Correct Answer  

Public utilities with legal sanction , Personnel services sold , Geographical barriers

  Your Answer  

Monopolistic market , Public utilities with legal sanction , Geographical barriers

 

 True/False

  Question  

Consumer’s protection involves protection to the consumers from unfair trade practices.

  Correct Answer  

True

  Your Answer  

True

 

 Multiple Choice Single Answer

  Question  

In the Long run, perfect competition and monopolistic competition, the firm make profits which are :-

  Correct Answer  

Normal

  Your Answer  

Super normal

 

 True/False

  Question  

In case of decrease in supply, the supply curve shifts to left side of the original supply curve.

  Correct Answer  

True

  Your Answer  

False

 

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer

  Question  

In case of defense services, all the sections of the society are equally protected and benefited. The defense services in other words is :-

  Correct Answer  

Indivisible in character , Cannot be priced in the market , A public good

  Your Answer  

Indivisible in character , Cannot be priced in the market

 

 True/False

  Question  

Demand for luxury goods is inelastic.

  Correct Answer  

False

  Your Answer  

True

 

 Select The Blank

  Question  

A normal demand curve has ________.

  Correct Answer  

Negative slope

  Your Answer  

Positive slope

 

 Match The Following

Question

Correct Answer

Your Answer

Experimental pricing

Trial and error method

Multiple products

A.C.> A.R

Two firms

Trial and error method

Monopoly

Low cross elasticity of demand

Single products

Excess capacity

Multiple products

High cross elasticity of demand

 

 Select The Blank

  Question  

If there is reduction in the taxes levied by the Government, people are left with ________.

  Correct Answer  

More money

  Your Answer  

Has no effect on the money with people

 

 Select The Blank

  Question  

In a market economy ________ is the best judge of personal interest.

  Correct Answer  

Individual

  Your Answer  

Individual

 

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer

  Question  

Under cost plus pricing :-

  Correct Answer  

The price is set to cover material, labour cost , Actual costs, standard costs are included , Certain percentage of profit also included

  Your Answer  

The price is set to cover material, labour cost , Full cost is not covered , Actual costs, standard costs are included

 

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer

  Question  

The criteria to be taken into account while setting the standards for a 'reasonable profit' are :-

  Correct Answer  

Capital Attraction , Plough Back , Normal earnings

  Your Answer  

Capital Attraction , Plough Back , Normal earnings

 

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer

  Question  

Quantitative credit control measures are :-

  Correct Answer  

Open market operations , Changes in bank rates , Changes in statutory reserve ratio

  Your Answer  

Open market operations , Changes in bank rates , Changes in statutory reserve ratio

 

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer

  Question  

Features of public sector enterprises are as follows :-

  Correct Answer  

It is controlled by the state , Separate funds to undertake their activity , They are accountable to public

  Your Answer  

It is controlled by the state , Separate funds to undertake their activity , They are accountable to public

 

 True/False

  Question  

Complementary goods are jointly demanded but jointly demanded goods may not be Complementary.

  Correct Answer  

True

  Your Answer  

True

 

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer

  Question  

Types of income elasticity of demand :-

  Correct Answer  

Negative income elasticity , Zero income elasticity , Unit income elasticity

  Your Answer  

Negative income elasticity , Zero income elasticity , Unit income elasticity

 

 True/False

  Question  

In case of a partnership firm, the liability of a partner is limited.

  Correct Answer  

False

  Your Answer  

False

 

 Match The Following

Question

Correct Answer

Your Answer

Break even point

T.R. = T.C.

T.R. = T.C.

Normal profit

Implicit cost

Implicit cost

Average variable cost (A.V.C.)

Short run cost

Short run cost

Change in supply

Increase and decrease in supply

Increase and decrease in supply

 

 Multiple Choice Single Answer

  Question  

Prof. Samuelson calls the air and water pollution or dangers from drunken drivers as economies that are :-

  Correct Answer  

Negative

  Your Answer  

Large scale

 

 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer

  Question  

The sole proprietorship type of organization is found in :-

  Correct Answer  

Agriculture , Retail trade , Hotel

  Your Answer  

Agriculture , Retail trade

 

 

 

 
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